Taiwan parties clear way for stalled US arms deals

2026-03-12 - 09:25

Taiwan military Patriot air defense system deployed at a park as part of the annual Han Kuang military exercises, in Taipei. Taiwan is boosting its military hardware in the face of threats from China. (EPA Images pic) TAIPEI: Taiwan’s three main political parties agreed on Thursday to authorise its government to sign US agreements for four arms sales packages, after officials warned that Taipei would go to the back of the line if it missed the deadline. The back and forth on Taiwan’s defence spending has provoked concern in the US, as it is the most important international backer and arms supplier of the Chinese-claimed island, despite a lack of formal diplomatic ties. President Lai Ching-te’s government has tried to get parliament to pass US$40 billion in extra defence spending but the opposition, which controls the most seats, says the proposals are unclear, and it cannot be expected to pass “blank cheques” despite supporting defence. Both opposition parties have come up with their own, less expensive proposals, but the defence ministry has said the letters of offer and acceptance for the weapons with the US have to be signed or Taiwan would lose its place in the production and delivery queue. Lawmakers from both sides agreed during a meeting of parliament’s foreign affairs and defence committee that the government can still sign the agreements in advance, even if the reviews of the spending proposals are not approved in time. The weapons to be signed for include TOW anti-tank missiles, M109A7 self-propelled howitzers, Lockheed Martin-made Javelin missiles and the HIMARS multiple launch rocket system. On Tuesday, Defence Minister Wellington Koo told reporters the HIMARS letter expired on Feb 26, for 82 systems the US announced as part of an US$11-billion arms sale package for Taiwan. Sunday is the deadline to sign for the other weapons systems, the ministry says. Last month, a bipartisan group of 37 US lawmakers voiced concern to senior Taiwan lawmakers about the stalled plans. The Trump administration has pressed allies to increase defence spending, a plank Lai and his government have enthusiastically embraced.